LEGAL METROLOGY - PACKAGE COMMODITIES

Manufacturer Registration Central / State
Importer Registration Central / State
Packer Registration Central / State
Nomination Central / State
Amendment in Registration

The Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011, framed under the Legal Metrology Act, 2009, regulate pre-packaged goods in India to ensure accuracy of quantity, transparency, and consumer protection. These rules apply to all goods sold or distributed in pre-packaged form where the quantity is determined before sale.

Key Requirements for Packaged Commodities

Mandatory Declarations on Packaging
All pre-packaged goods must clearly display:
- Name of the product
- Net quantity (weight, measure, or number)
- Name and address of manufacturer/packer/importer
- Date of manufacture/packing
- Maximum Retail Price (MRP) including all taxes
- Lot or batch number for traceability
- Expiry date or best-before date, if applicable
Use of Standard Units
- Quantities must be expressed in legal units of measurement approved under the Act (e.g., kg, litre, number).
Packaged Goods Rules Compliance
- Goods must comply with standardized quantity regulations.
- Manufacturers or importers must maintain records for verification.
Exemptions
- Some commodities may be exempt under specific rules, e.g., goods sold loose or exempted by the government.

Licensing and Registration

Packers, importers, and manufacturers of pre-packaged commodities must obtain Legal Metrology Registration from the State Legal Metrology Department.
Registration ensures compliance and accountability in the production and sale of packaged goods.

Enforcement and Penalties

Legal Metrology Officers (LMOs) monitor compliance through inspections and random checks.
Non-compliance can lead to:
- Seizure of non-compliant goods
- Fines or penalties on manufacturers/packers/importers
- Legal action in case of repeated violations

Professional Significance

Compliance with Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules ensures fair trade practices, accurate quantity declaration, and consumer protection. For businesses, it builds trust, credibility, and legal compliance, and avoids penalties, product recalls, or reputational risks.