AGROCHEMICAL

Agrochemical Regulatory Service Highlights

Product Classification & Advisory
Expert guidance on correct classification of bio-stimulants under the Fertiliser (Control) Order, 1985.

Registration & Approval Support
End-to-end assistance for bio-stimulant registration, including application preparation and submission.

Documentation & Labeling Compliance
Support for technical dossiers, labelling norms, specifications, and statutory declarations.

Regulatory Liaison
Active coordination with Central and State Authorities for smooth processing and timely approvals.

Amendments, Renewal & Updates
Assistance for product amendments, renewals, and post-approval regulatory changes.

Post-Approval Compliance Management
Ongoing support to ensure adherence to FCO norms and avoid regulatory disruptions.

CIBRC Registration - 9(3) & 9(4)

New Insecticide Registration in India

New insecticide registration in India is governed by the Insecticides Act, 1968 and the Insecticides Rules, 1971. Any insecticide or pesticide—whether manufactured in India or imported—must be registered with the Central Insecticides Board & Registration Committee (CIB & RC) under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare before it can be manufactured, imported, sold, or used in the country.

The registration process ensures that the insecticide is safe, effective, and compliant with prescribed standards for human beings, animals, and the environment.

Regulatory Authority

Central Insecticides Board & Registration Committee (CIB & RC)
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India

Types of New Insecticide Registration

Technical Grade Registration
Approval of the active ingredient for manufacture or import.
Formulation Registration
Registration of the finished insecticide product for sale and use.
Import Registration
Mandatory for importing technical grade or formulated insecticides.
Provisional Registration (Section 9(3B))
Granted when complete data is not available, subject to conditions.

Key Requirements

Submission of detailed chemistry, toxicology, bio-efficacy, and packaging data
Evaluation of safety to humans, animals, and environment
Verification of claims regarding efficacy and usage
Compliance with labeling and packaging norms

Role of Central & State Governments

The Central Government grants registration and oversees quality control through CIB & RC. After registration, State Governments regulate manufacturing, sale, distribution, transport, and use, and conduct quality surveillance through State Pesticides Testing Laboratories.

A) Fertilizers

Fertilisers are substances used or intended for use in soil or crops, as specified under the Fertiliser (Control) Order, 1985 (FCO). This includes chemical fertilisers, fertiliser mixtures and special mixtures, provisional and customised fertilisers, as well as bio-fertilisers and organic fertilisers listed under Schedule I to VI.

The manufacture, import, and sale of fertilisers in India are regulated by the Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare. Fertilisers are declared essential commodities under the Essential Commodities Act, 1955, ensuring food security, quality standards, and protection for farmers and consumers. The FCO defines approved substances, product specifications, sampling procedures, and the process for obtaining manufacturer or dealer licenses.

Enforcement of the FCO is primarily the responsibility of State Governments, while the Central Government provides technical guidance, training, and periodic inspections of manufacturing units and distribution networks. Fertiliser licensing is issued at the state level, ensuring effective regulatory oversight and compliance throughout the country.

B) Insecticide/Pesticide

The Insecticides Act, 1968 and the Insecticides Rules, 1971 govern the import, manufacture, storage, sale, transport, distribution, and use of insecticides and pesticides in India, with the objective of preventing risks to human beings, animals, and the environment. All insecticides and pesticides must be registered with the Central Insecticides Board & Registration Committee (CIB & RC) under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare before they can be manufactured, imported, sold, or used in the country.

The Central Government, through the Registration Committee (RC), is responsible for granting product registration after a detailed evaluation of formulations, efficacy claims, and safety data for humans and animals, along with overall quality control. Once registration is granted at the central level, the regulation of manufacturing, sale, transport, distribution, and use of pesticides falls under the jurisdiction of the State Governments. State authorities play a crucial role in quality surveillance through State Pesticides Testing Laboratories and are empowered to prohibit the sale, distribution, or use of any pesticide for a specified period in case of safety or efficacy concerns.

Understanding pesticide regulations requires familiarity with the key terminologies and regulatory framework governing this sector.

C)Seeds

The seed sector in India is primarily governed by the Seeds Act, 1966, along with the Seeds Rules, 1968 and the Seeds (Control) Order, 1983, to ensure the availability of high-quality seeds to farmers. These regulations aim to control the quality of seeds sold for agricultural use and protect farmers from substandard or misbranded seeds.

The regulatory framework oversees the production, certification, labeling, sale, and distribution of seeds, including agricultural, horticultural, and notified crop varieties. It prescribes standards for seed quality such as germination, purity, and genetic identity, and mandates proper labeling and compliance by seed producers and sellers.

The Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare administers seed regulation at the central level through bodies such as the Central Seed Committee and Central Seed Certification Board, while implementation and enforcement are carried out by State Governments through State Seed Certification Agencies and Seed Inspectors. This integrated framework ensures seed quality assurance, transparency, and farmer protection across India.

D) Bio-Stimulants

Bio-Stimulants Regulation in India

Bio-stimulants in India are regulated under the Fertiliser (Control) Order, 1985 (FCO), as notified by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare. They are recognised as substances or microorganisms applied to plants, seeds, or the rhizosphere to enhance nutrient efficiency, crop quality, stress tolerance, and overall plant growth, independent of their nutrient content.

The FCO prescribes product classification, specifications, permissible ingredients, labeling requirements, and quality standards for bio-stimulants. Manufacturers and importers are required to obtain registration approval from the competent authority prior to manufacturing, import, sale, or distribution in India. The regulatory framework ensures that bio-stimulant products are safe, effective, and scientifically validated.

Implementation and enforcement of bio-stimulant regulations are primarily carried out by the State Governments, while the Central Government provides policy oversight, approvals, and technical guidance. This structured regulatory mechanism safeguards farmer interests, promotes sustainable agriculture, and maintains transparency in the agri-inputs market.

Understanding pesticide regulations requires familiarity with the key terminologies and regulatory framework governing this sector.

How Shri Consultancies Can Help?

Our dedicated team is here to assist you in navigating the complexities of AGROCHEMICAL compliance for your business. With our expertise, we ensure a smooth and efficient process, from comprehending regulatory requirements to managing documentation and submissions. Our aim is to simplify the registration process, ultimately saving you valuable time and effort while ensuring compliance.